Stock Market Glossary
Capex
Capital Expenditures – Investments in long-term assets.
In brief: Capital Expenditures – Investments in long-term assets.
Meaning in practice
Capex determines future competitiveness. Growth capex creates new business areas, maintenance capex maintains what already exists. The ratio of free cash flow to capex shows how capital intensive a business model really is.
Context for investors and traders
For traders, this term is most useful when preparing and executing an order. Its meaning depends on the venue, liquidity, time frame and order type. A single reading is not a reliable buy or sell decision.
How to use this in practice
Use the term first to describe the situation and add verifiable data: time frame, benchmark, costs and liquidity. Only then does it become an assessment that can be connected to an investment objective and risk budget.
What to keep in mind
Avoid false precision. Many market terms describe probabilities or historical patterns; they neither guarantee a return nor replace the review of a specific security.
